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Review Article
Online Published: 06 Mar 2022
 


Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty

Panji Sananta, Felix Cendikiawan, Alva Pribadi, Muhammad Abduh.


Abstract
Total joint arthroplasty (TJA) surgery ought to be a common procedure recently following the high incidence and prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA). However, the risk of cardiac events as one of the complications after TJA surgery may be a threatening condition. Many risk factors may affect the possibility of cardiac complications occurring in patient. We critically reviewed the cardiac events after TJA surgery, and focused on myocardial infarct, cardiac arrest, and new onset of arrhythmia; we also reviewed the risk factors that may raise the possibilities of those complications present in patient. Some of the risk factors have been identified, like age, gender, obesity, comorbid disease, and type of arthroplasty. Risks of cardiovascular events following the surgery are present even though the risk is getting lower as the recent surgery approaches are improved. Some risk factors like age, gender, history of cardiac disease, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and type of arthroplasty show a significant correlation with the postoperative cardiac complication. Comprehensive postoperative follow-up is needed to prevent threatening conditions in patients who had undergone TJA surgery.

Key words: Total joint arthroplasty, Total knee arthroplasty, Total hip arthroplasty, Cardiac complications, Myocardial infarction


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Sananta P, Cendikiawan F, Pribadi A, Abduh M. Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2022; 6(7): 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334

Web Style

Sananta P, Cendikiawan F, Pribadi A, Abduh M. Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. https://www.mdpub.net/?mno=116454 [Access: October 13, 2024]. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Sananta P, Cendikiawan F, Pribadi A, Abduh M. Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2022; 6(7): 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Sananta P, Cendikiawan F, Pribadi A, Abduh M. Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. (2022), [cited October 13, 2024]; 6(7): 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


Harvard Style

Sananta, P., Cendikiawan, . F., Pribadi, . A. & Abduh, . M. (2022) Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. Int J Med Rev Case Rep, 6 (7), 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


Turabian Style

Sananta, Panji, Felix Cendikiawan, Alva Pribadi, and Muhammad Abduh. 2022. Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 6 (7), 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


Chicago Style

Sananta, Panji, Felix Cendikiawan, Alva Pribadi, and Muhammad Abduh. "Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 6 (2022), 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Sananta, Panji, Felix Cendikiawan, Alva Pribadi, and Muhammad Abduh. "Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 6.7 (2022), 22-26. Print. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Sananta, P., Cendikiawan, . F., Pribadi, . A. & Abduh, . M. (2022) Acute Cardiac Complications after Total Joint Arthroplasty. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 6 (7), 22-26. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1640298334


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