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Original Research
Online Published: 23 May 2023
 


A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia

Gupteswar Mishra, Sambit Kumar Mohanty, Prabir Kumar Biswal.


Abstract
Objective: Eclampsia is characterized by the presence of one or more convulsions together with a preeclampsia condition. A significant contributor to maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality is eclampsia. The emerging world is likewise seriously concerned about it. Analyzing eclampsia patients and assessing maternal and perinatal outcomes were the objectives.
Method: The study was conducted at Hi-Tech Medical College & Hospital, Bhubaneswar for one year. The study enrolled parents who had eclampsia and associated complications at 23 weeks of pregnancy. Complete obstetrical investigations with results for the mother and the baby were recorded.
Results: At this facility, the annual prevalence of eclampsia was 1.1%, accounting for 140 cases during the study period. The vast majority of the 140 cases (93%) were sent to our center from first and second referral units dispersed over a number of minor districts nearby. Nearly three-fourths of the cases were primigravida, and the average age of the cases at presentation was 23.8±3.97 years. Nearly 40% of cases experienced obstetrical complications brought on by eclampsia, and nearly 37.2% of cases had medical complications. At our facility, 11% of mothers of eclampsia babies died.
Conclusion: The occurrence of this dangerous condition in pregnancy can be decreased by providing sufficient antenatal care and detecting pre-eclampsia syndrome early on. These ladies can find optimum management if the healthcare professionals in the outlying centers promptly refer them.

Key words: Maternal mortality, perinatal loss, eclampsia, preeclampsia, and magnesium sulfate


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Mishra G, Mohanty SK, Biswal PK, . A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2023; 7(3): 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141

Web Style

Mishra G, Mohanty SK, Biswal PK, . A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. https://www.mdpub.net/?mno=149915 [Access: October 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mishra G, Mohanty SK, Biswal PK, . A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2023; 7(3): 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mishra G, Mohanty SK, Biswal PK, . A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. (2023), [cited October 14, 2024]; 7(3): 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


Harvard Style

Mishra, G., Mohanty, S. K., Biswal, P. K. & (2023) A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. Int J Med Rev Case Rep, 7 (3), 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


Turabian Style

Mishra, Gupteswar, Sambit Kumar Mohanty, Prabir Kumar Biswal, and . 2023. A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 7 (3), 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


Chicago Style

Mishra, Gupteswar, Sambit Kumar Mohanty, Prabir Kumar Biswal, and . "A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 7 (2023), 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mishra, Gupteswar, Sambit Kumar Mohanty, Prabir Kumar Biswal, and . "A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 7.3 (2023), 59-63. Print. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mishra, G., Mohanty, S. K., Biswal, P. K. & (2023) A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care facility examined the prevalence, risk factors, mother health, and perinatal outcomes in eclampsia. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 7 (3), 59-63. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1681728141


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