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Review Article
Online Published: 02 Jul 2023
 


Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review

Rakesh Kumar, Ezhilarasan Ramanan, Sailatha Ravi.


Abstract
Gut microbiota is essential for performing large number of important functions in the human body. Major functions include aiding the immune system against pathogenic bacteria, regulation of metabolism, digestion, intestinal permeability and metabolite synthesis among others. Dysbiosis in the gut microbiome could have been observed in various diseases. Among the metabolic disorders, obesity and diabetes negatively impact health and overall Quality of Life globally. Recent microbiome studies have indicated a potential causal role of gut microbiota in metabolic disorders. Changes in gut microbiome could reshape the intestinal barrier and hence modify metabolic and signaling pathways of the host. However, it remains unclear whether gut dysbiosis could be the leading cause of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity. Studies conducted in humans have been inconclusive in establishing a relationship between particular taxonomic groups with metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity. This review is conducted to evaluate the contemporary evidence of the role of gut dysbiosis in diabetes and obesity.

Key words: Dysbiosis, Diabetes, Obesity, Microbiome, Probiotics


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Kumar R, Ramanan E, Ravi S, . Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2023; 7(6): 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115

Web Style

Kumar R, Ramanan E, Ravi S, . Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. https://www.mdpub.net/?mno=151342 [Access: September 12, 2024]. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Kumar R, Ramanan E, Ravi S, . Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2023; 7(6): 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Kumar R, Ramanan E, Ravi S, . Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. (2023), [cited September 12, 2024]; 7(6): 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


Harvard Style

Kumar, R., Ramanan, E., Ravi, S. & (2023) Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. Int J Med Rev Case Rep, 7 (6), 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


Turabian Style

Kumar, Rakesh, Ezhilarasan Ramanan, Sailatha Ravi, and . 2023. Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 7 (6), 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


Chicago Style

Kumar, Rakesh, Ezhilarasan Ramanan, Sailatha Ravi, and . "Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 7 (2023), 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Kumar, Rakesh, Ezhilarasan Ramanan, Sailatha Ravi, and . "Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 7.6 (2023), 57-66. Print. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Kumar, R., Ramanan, E., Ravi, S. & (2023) Influence Of Gut Microbiota In Diabetes And Obesity: A Review. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 7 (6), 57-66. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.172-1682668115


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