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Case Report

Online Publishing Date:
14 / 04 / 2022

 


Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report

AKM Anisuzzaman Khan, Richard Efidi, Adekunle Yisau Abdulkadir, Ahmed Azmy Omar, Rafe Hasan Qurqur, Safaa Mahmoud Shenkar, Amany Mahmoud El-Shair, Khaled Mattar Sayihe Alenazi.


Abstract
An incidentally diagnosed Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally located kidneys and dilated left renal vein not associated with nutcracker syndrome in a 23-year-old during evaluation for the cause of recurrent right upper quadrant abdominal pain diagnosed as calculus cholecystitis on ultrasound is presented.
Contrast-enhanced CT showed bilateral single renal arteries. The left renal artery was larger and it arises 45mm lower than the right renal artery. Left renal vein diameter (15.0mm) to right renal vein diameter (7.2mm) ratio of 2:1 is an extremely rare association amongst reported cases in the English literature. Though not unmindful of the limitations of concluding based on a single case report, we assumed there may exist a functional dominance of the left kidney over the right in our patient because both the left renal artery and veins were larger than the right. Dynamic functional studies will be required to corroborate this assertion.

Key words: Horseshoe kidney, Renal fusion, Congenita renal anomaly, Renal ectopia, Renovascular anomaly


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Khan AA, Efidi R, Abdulkadir AY, Omar AA, Qurqur RH, Shenkar SM, El-Shair AM, Alenazi KMS. Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2022; 6(8): 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401

Web Style

Khan AA, Efidi R, Abdulkadir AY, Omar AA, Qurqur RH, Shenkar SM, El-Shair AM, Alenazi KMS. Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. https://www.mdpub.net/?mno=21499 [Access: April 04, 2024]. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Khan AA, Efidi R, Abdulkadir AY, Omar AA, Qurqur RH, Shenkar SM, El-Shair AM, Alenazi KMS. Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2022; 6(8): 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Khan AA, Efidi R, Abdulkadir AY, Omar AA, Qurqur RH, Shenkar SM, El-Shair AM, Alenazi KMS. Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. (2022), [cited April 04, 2024]; 6(8): 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


Harvard Style

Khan, A. A., Efidi, . R., Abdulkadir, . A. Y., Omar, . A. A., Qurqur, . R. H., Shenkar, . S. M., El-Shair, . A. M. & Alenazi, . K. M. S. (2022) Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. Int J Med Rev Case Rep, 6 (8), 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


Turabian Style

Khan, AKM Anisuzzaman, Richard Efidi, Adekunle Yisau Abdulkadir, Ahmed Azmy Omar, Rafe Hasan Qurqur, Safaa Mahmoud Shenkar, Amany Mahmoud El-Shair, and Khaled Mattar Sayihe Alenazi. 2022. Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 6 (8), 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


Chicago Style

Khan, AKM Anisuzzaman, Richard Efidi, Adekunle Yisau Abdulkadir, Ahmed Azmy Omar, Rafe Hasan Qurqur, Safaa Mahmoud Shenkar, Amany Mahmoud El-Shair, and Khaled Mattar Sayihe Alenazi. "Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 6 (2022), 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Khan, AKM Anisuzzaman, Richard Efidi, Adekunle Yisau Abdulkadir, Ahmed Azmy Omar, Rafe Hasan Qurqur, Safaa Mahmoud Shenkar, Amany Mahmoud El-Shair, and Khaled Mattar Sayihe Alenazi. "Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 6.8 (2022), 56-58. Print. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Khan, A. A., Efidi, . R., Abdulkadir, . A. Y., Omar, . A. A., Qurqur, . R. H., Shenkar, . S. M., El-Shair, . A. M. & Alenazi, . K. M. S. (2022) Horseshoe kidney with bilateral normally sited kidneys: A case report. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 6 (8), 56-58. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.72-1643544401


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